Answers / Corporate Treasury

A company has a €500M bond maturing in 2 years and a €300M RCF undrawn. The CFO wants to refinance now to lock in low rates. You notice the RCF has a material adverse change (MAC) clause. How does this affect your refinancing strategy?

An advanced Corporate Treasury question — expect it in final rounds and case-heavy interviews (IB, PE, Big-4 Transaction Services).

THE SHORT ANSWER

The MAC clause allows the bank to cancel the RCF if a material adverse change occurs. Relying on the RCF as a bridge to a new bond is risky if market conditions worsen. I'd recommend early refinancing via a new bond or term loan, using the RCF as backup only. If we proceed with the RCF, we should negotiate a waiver or ensure the MAC language is limited to the company's specific credit, not broad market events.

WHAT INTERVIEWERS LISTEN FOR

  • MAC clause risk
  • Early refinancing preferred
  • Negotiate waiver or limit MAC
  • RCF as backup only

COMMON MISTAKES

  • Ignoring MAC risk
  • Assuming RCF is always available

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